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Canada Emergency Business Account (CEBA) loan

A CEBA loan is a loan made under the Canada Emergency Business Account, a federal pandemic program that gave eligible small businesses and not-for-profits initially interest-free, partially forgivable loans. The forgiveness deadlines have passed, and loans still outstanding became term loans.

A seller’s company may still carry a CEBA loan when it is sold. The Department of Finance says loans outstanding after the forgiveness deadline converted to term loans with interest, and the CEBA program’s FAQ says the deadline to apply for refinancing to qualify for the extended forgiveness deadline has passed. The program notes that certain loan holders who did not qualify for the loan they received were not eligible for forgiveness and had to repay it in full. See tax on forgiven debt.

If it is not repaid

The CEBA program says that if a borrower cannot repay when due, the financial institution will contact the borrower to request a lump sum. If the borrower does not repay in full, the institution will likely be required to assign the loan to the CEBA Program for collection. The Canada Revenue Agency may then review the circumstances case by case.

  • Ask whether the loan is still outstanding and get written confirmation from the lender.
  • Ask which entity borrowed and whether the sale leaves the loan with it.
  • Confirm the current repayment date on the CEBA program site.
  • Ask how the sale agreement will treat the balance; see debt forgiveness rules.

Sources

This definition is checked against primary sources. Links were last confirmed on the dates shown.

  1. 01
    Canada Emergency Business Account (CEBA) ProgramGovernment
    Canada Emergency Business Account (CEBA) | Program Overview
    ceba-cuec.ca·Checked Oct 25, 2026
  2. 02
    Canada Emergency Business Account (CEBA) ProgramGovernment
    Refinancing and Forgiveness (CEBA FAQ)
    ceba-cuec.ca·Checked Oct 25, 2026
  3. 03
    Department of Finance CanadaGovernment
    Canada Emergency Business Account: Government extends repayment and partial loan forgiveness deadlines
    canada.ca·Checked Oct 25, 2026

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