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Pension plan wind-up

A pension plan wind-up is the process of ending a registered pension plan and distributing its assets to the people entitled. Federal law defines winding-up as distributing the assets of a plan that has been terminated, and Ontario’s Pension Benefits Act sets its own steps for the plans it covers.

A seller who sponsors a registered pension plan may end it before or after a sale. The meaning and the steps depend on the Act that governs the plan, so a buyer first asks whether the plan is federally or provincially regulated. This entry covers federal and Ontario rules only; check the rules in the province where the business is.

What the Acts say

The federal Pension Benefits Standards Act, 1985 defines winding-up as the distribution of the assets of a pension plan that has been terminated. Under Ontario’s Pension Benefits Act, the employer may wind up the plan, or the administrator in the case of a multi-employer plan, with separate rules for jointly sponsored plans; the Chief Executive Officer may also order a wind up in listed cases. The administrator files a wind up report, and the pension fund stays subject to the Act and the regulations until all its assets have been disbursed.

What to ask

  • Whether a wind-up has started, and its effective date.
  • Which Act and regulator govern the plan.
  • Whether members have received their entitlement statements.

See what happens to the pension or benefits plan and the entry on a registered pension plan.

Sources

This definition is checked against primary sources. Links were last confirmed on the dates shown.

  1. 01
    Government of OntarioGovernment
    Pension Benefits Act, R.S.O. 1990, c. P.8
    ontario.ca·Checked Oct 21, 2026
  2. 02
    Government of Canada (Department of Justice)Government
    Pension Benefits Standards Act, 1985, R.S.C. 1985, c. 32 (2nd Supp.)
    laws-lois.justice.gc.ca·Checked Oct 24, 2026

Deavo is an advertising and listings platform, not a brokerage, law firm or valuation firm. This page is general information, not legal, tax, accounting or valuation advice, and rules differ by province. Confirm anything you rely on with a qualified professional before you act on it.

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