Requisition of a shareholders’ meeting (CBCA s. 143)
A requisition of a shareholders’ meeting is a written demand that the directors call a meeting to deal with stated business. Under s. 143 of the Canada Business Corporations Act (CBCA), holders of a minimum share of the voting shares may make it, and the directors must call the meeting unless an exception in s. 143(3) applies.
Minority shareholders meet this tool when they want the board to put a matter, such as a proposed sale, to a vote. Section 143(1) lets the holders of not less than the proportion of issued voting shares that it fixes requisition the directors to call a meeting for the purposes stated in the requisition.
How s. 143 works
- The requisition must state the business to be transacted and be sent to each director and to the registered office (s. 143(2)).
- The directors must call the meeting unless a record date has been fixed and notice given, they have already called a meeting and given notice, or the business includes matters described in s. 137(5)(b) to (e) (s. 143(3)).
- If the directors do not call a meeting within twenty-one days after receiving the requisition, any shareholder who signed it may call the meeting (s. 143(4)).
- Unless the shareholders otherwise resolve at a meeting called by a shareholder under s. 143(4), the corporation reimburses the shareholders the expenses reasonably incurred in requisitioning, calling and holding it (s. 143(6)).
Where it fits
Calling a meeting is not the same as winning the vote; the vote needed depends on the matter, as with a special resolution. See whether a minority shareholder can block a sale the majority wants. This entry covers corporations under the CBCA; check the statute your corporation was incorporated under.
Sources
This definition is checked against primary sources. Links were last confirmed on the dates shown.
- 01Government of Canada (Department of Justice)GovernmentCanada Business Corporations Act, section 143 (requisition of meeting)
- 02Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada (Corporations Canada)GovernmentShare structure and shareholders
- 03Government of Canada (Department of Justice)GovernmentCanada Business Corporations Act, R.S.C. 1985, c. C-44
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