Definition

Section 167 election (GST/HST)

The section 167 election is a joint election filed by a buyer and seller that, where the conditions are met, allows the sale of a business or part of a business to proceed without GST/HST applying to the assets transferred. It is available on qualifying asset sales, and both parties must elect.

Reviewed

By default, GST/HST applies to the sale of most business assets. On a seven-figure asset sale that is a very large amount of cash to find at closing, and while a registered buyer would normally recover it as an input tax credit later, the timing gap alone can be enough to strain a deal.

What the election requires

  • A sale of a business, or a part of a business capable of being operated separately
  • The buyer acquiring substantially all of the property needed to carry it on
  • A joint election by both parties — one side cannot make it alone
  • The buyer generally being a GST/HST registrant
  • Filing within the required timeframe, which is a real deadline, not a formality

What it does not cover

The election does not sweep in everything. Certain supplies remain taxable, and a share sale does not need the election at all, since shares are not taxable supplies in the first place. Getting the scope wrong is a common and expensive error.

Sources

This definition is checked against primary sources. Links were last confirmed on the dates shown.

  1. 01
    Canada Revenue AgencyGovernment
    Selling a business
    canada.ca·Checked Aug 14, 2026
  2. 02
    Treadstone LawLegal commentary
    Do You Qualify for the Section 167 HST Election on Your Ontario Business Sale?
    treadstonelaw.ca·Checked Aug 14, 2026
  3. 03
    Treadstone LawLegal commentary
    HST on the Sale of Business Assets in Ontario: The Default Rule
    treadstonelaw.ca·Checked Aug 14, 2026
  4. 04
    Treadstone LawLegal commentary
    Tax Law
    treadstonelaw.ca·Checked Aug 14, 2026
  5. 05
    Canada Revenue AgencyGovernment
    GST44 — GST/HST Election Concerning the Acquisition of a Business
    canada.ca·Checked Aug 16, 2026

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