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Section 85 election form (Form T2057)

Form T2057 is the CRA form a taxpayer and a Canadian corporation use to jointly elect under subsection 85(1) of the Income Tax Act when property is transferred to the corporation for consideration that includes its shares. The elected amount is generally deemed to be the transferor’s proceeds and the corporation’s cost.

A seller meets this form when property goes into a taxable Canadian corporation in exchange for consideration that includes shares of that corporation. T2057 is the election; the rollover is the tax result. See what a section 85 rollover is and the spousal rollover entry.

What the Act sets

  • The property must be eligible property, the transferee a taxable Canadian corporation, and the election made jointly in prescribed form (s.85(1)).
  • The election is due on or before the earliest of the days any electing taxpayer must file a return under section 150 for the year of the transaction (s.85(6)).
  • A late election is deemed made on time if, within 3 years after that day, it is made in prescribed form and an estimate of the penalty is paid (s.85(7)); the Minister may permit a later one where it would be just and equitable (s.85(7.1)).
  • The agreed amount is overridden in some cases, such as when it exceeds the property’s fair market value (s.85(1)(b) and (c)).

What to ask

Ask the accountant completing the form which property it covers, what amount is elected and who files. Whether a rollover suits a deal is a tax question for a qualified professional.

Sources

This definition is checked against primary sources. Links were last confirmed on the dates shown.

  1. 01
    Canada Revenue AgencyGovernment
    T2057 Election on Disposition of Property by a Taxpayer to a Taxable Canadian Corporation
    canada.ca·Checked Aug 16, 2026
  2. 02
    Government of CanadaGovernment
    Income Tax Act, R.S.C. 1985, c. 1 (5th Supp.)
    laws-lois.justice.gc.ca·Checked Oct 1, 2026

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