What should I check before buying a private-label skincare manufacturer?
When you buy a private-label skincare manufacturer, check how much work comes from a few clients, whether the formulas belong to the clients or the house, what the supply agreements say if ownership changes, the condition of the equipment and who runs quality. Leave manufacturing rules to your lawyer.
A private-label manufacturer makes skincare that other brands sell under their own names. You would be buying a factory and a set of client relationships, not a consumer brand. That changes what matters. The questions below focus on the maker side, which is different from buying the brand that outsources its production to a plant like this one.
Clients and the contracts behind them
Ask how the work is spread across clients and how long each has been buying. A plant that relies on one or two brands carries more risk than one with many. Read the supply agreements and look for clauses that apply when ownership changes, such as consent, termination or notice. Your lawyer should read these closely before you sign anything.
Formulas and intellectual property
Find out who owns each formula. Ask which belong to the client who commissioned them and which are the maker’s own stock formulas offered to many clients. The difference decides what you are really acquiring. Ask who knows the formulas, whether staff have confidentiality terms, and how the records are kept.
Equipment and people
Have the equipment reviewed for age, condition and the maintenance record; the Business Development Bank of Canada’s article on equipment valuation explains one approach. Then look at the people: who runs quality checks, who handles client relationships and who would leave if the owner did. Ask whether key staff would stay.
What belongs with your lawyer
The rules that govern how skincare is made and sold are a matter for your lawyer, who can confirm what the plant must hold and what carries over to you. Raise this early in the process, before you spend on other checks.
Related reading
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Due diligence
Financing
Selling
Sources
This answer is checked against primary sources. Links were last confirmed on the dates shown.
- 01Business Development Bank of CanadaGovernmentEquipment valuation: How to do it
- 02Canadian Intellectual Property OfficeGovernmentTrade secrets
- 03Business Development Bank of CanadaGovernmentHow to conduct due diligence when buying a business
- 04Health CanadaGovernmentNotification of Cosmetics
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