Definition

Lien search (PPSA)

A lien search checks the provincial personal property security registry for security interests registered against a business’s assets. It reveals which equipment, vehicles or receivables are already pledged to a lender, and it is a standard step before any asset purchase closes.

Reviewed

Personal property security legislation lets a lender register its interest publicly, and a registered interest can generally follow the asset. A buyer who pays for equipment without checking may find a lender with a prior claim to it — and the buyer’s recourse is against a seller who has already been paid.

What a full search covers

  • Registrations against the corporate name, and against any prior or trade names
  • Registrations against individual owners where personal assets are involved
  • Execution and judgment searches, which reveal enforcement against the business
  • Corporate standing, confirming the company exists and is in good standing
  • Tax arrears, which can rank ahead of ordinary creditors

Sources

This definition is checked against primary sources. Links were last confirmed on the dates shown.

  1. 01
    Canada Revenue AgencyGovernment
    Selling a business
    canada.ca·Checked Aug 14, 2026
  2. 02
    Treadstone LawLegal commentary
    Execution and Judgment Searches Before Buying a Business in Ontario
    treadstonelaw.ca·Checked Aug 14, 2026
  3. 03
    Treadstone LawLegal commentary
    Checking Corporate Status and Good Standing Before Buying an Ontario Business
    treadstonelaw.ca·Checked Aug 14, 2026
  4. 04
    Treadstone LawLegal commentary
    Checking for Outstanding CRA Debts Before Buying a Business in Ontario
    treadstonelaw.ca·Checked Aug 14, 2026

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