Payroll transfer
A payroll transfer is moving employees onto the buyer’s payroll system as of closing — new payroll account, continuity of pay and deductions, and, in an asset sale, correctly treating employment as continuing rather than as a termination and rehire. Getting the mechanics wrong can trigger notice or severance obligations that a share sale would not create.
In a share purchase, payroll usually continues almost invisibly because the employer — the corporation — has not actually changed. In an asset purchase it is different: the buyer is a new legal entity, and whether employment is treated as continuing or as ending and restarting depends on the wording of the purchase agreement and on employment standards rules, not on how the deal feels informally to everyone involved.
What has to be in place by closing
- A payroll account and system ready to run under the buyer’s legal entity
- Employee data — hours, deductions, benefits enrolment — migrated accurately
- Clarity on whether service is continuing for vacation, notice and benefits purposes
- Records of employment issued correctly if any employment is legally ending
Why the asset-sale distinction matters
Where the purchase agreement and applicable employment standards legislation treat employment as continuing, seniority and entitlements generally carry forward with the employee. Where it does not, the transaction can look, legally, like a termination by the seller and a new hire by the buyer, which changes what is owed and to whom, and is not something either side should assume without checking.
Sources
This definition is checked against primary sources. Links were last confirmed on the dates shown.
- 01Treadstone LawLegal commentaryESA Section 9 and Continuity of Employment on an Ontario Business Sale
- 02Treadstone LawLegal commentaryDoes an Asset Sale Terminate Employment in Ontario?
- 03Canada Revenue AgencyGovernmentSelling a business
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