Requirement to pay (wage garnishment)
A requirement to pay is a written demand from the Canada Revenue Agency, under section 224 of the Income Tax Act, that a third party such as an employer pay money it owes a person with a tax debt to the CRA instead. The CRA calls these requests garnishments.
A buyer meets a requirement to pay when an employee’s wages are already being garnished, or when a notice turns up in the seller’s files. The closing-day payroll answer covers the wider payroll handover.
How it works
Under s.224(1), where the Minister knows or suspects that a person is, or will within one year be, liable to make a payment to a tax debtor, the Minister may in writing require that person to pay the money, in whole or in part, to the Receiver General on account of the tax debtor’s liability. Section 224(3) extends a requirement over periodic payments, such as remuneration. Under s.224(4), a person who fails to comply is liable to pay the Crown the amount that should have been paid.
What the CRA says an employer does
- The CRA says the employer must comply when it receives a notice for garnishment, unless the CRA says in writing that it has been withdrawn, and that the CRA sends a copy to the employee at the same time.
- The garnished wages still count as employment income on the T4, and the employer still withholds payroll deductions.
- The employer remits the amounts as the notice instructs.
Ask the seller for any garnishment notices and check who each is addressed to. Compare payroll transfer arrangements with the CRA.
Sources
This definition is checked against primary sources. Links were last confirmed on the dates shown.
- 01Government of Canada (Department of Justice)GovernmentIncome Tax Act, section 224 (garnishment)
- 02Canada Revenue AgencyGovernmentHow to process a garnishment from the CRA
- 03Canada Revenue AgencyGovernmentEmployer who receives a notice of garnishment for the employee
Deavo is an advertising and listings platform, not a brokerage, law firm or valuation firm. This page is general information, not legal, tax, accounting or valuation advice, and rules differ by province. Confirm anything you rely on with a qualified professional before you act on it.