Sale of business provision (employment standards)
A sale of business provision is a section of an employment standards statute that treats employment as continuing through a sale of a business, so an employee’s earlier service is not wiped out. Ontario, British Columbia and Alberta each have one, worded differently.
The concept is described more broadly under successor employer. This entry is about the sections themselves, because their conditions differ. A buyer reads the one for the province where the employees work, as set out in the employment standards act there.
How three provinces word it
- Ontario ESA s.9(1): if an employer sells a business or part of one and the purchaser employs an employee of the seller, employment is deemed not terminated. Section 9(2) disapplies it for a hire more than 13 weeks after the earlier of the employee’s last day with the seller and the day of the sale, and s.9(3) says “sells” includes leases, transfers or other disposals
- British Columbia ESA s.97: if all or part of a business is disposed of, or continues under a receiver or receiver-manager, employment is deemed continuous and uninterrupted
- Alberta Employment Standards Code s.5: employment is deemed continuous and uninterrupted when a business, undertaking or other activity or part of it is sold, leased, transferred or merged, or continues under a receiver or receiver-manager
Ontario’s section turns on the purchaser employing the person, while the other two are worded around the business changing hands. Other provinces have their own wording. How this plays out for years of service is covered in does a buyer inherit employees’ years of service.
Sources
This definition is checked against primary sources. Links were last confirmed on the dates shown.
- 01Government of OntarioGovernmentEmployment Standards Act, 2000, S.O. 2000, c. 41
- 02Government of British Columbia — Employment Standards BranchGovernmentSale of Business - Act Part 11, Section 97
- 03Government of AlbertaGovernmentEmployment Standards Code, R.S.A. 2000, c. E-9
- 04Government of Ontario — Ministry of Labour, Immigration, Training and Skills DevelopmentGovernmentContinuity of employment — Your guide to the Employment Standards Act
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