Temporary foreign worker (LMIA)
A temporary foreign worker is a person who works in Canada under a temporary work permit. To hire one through the Temporary Foreign Worker Program, an employer applies for a Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA), which the government uses to judge the effect on the Canadian labour market.
Employment and Social Development Canada says an employer who wants to hire a temporary foreign worker must meet the program’s requirements and submit an LMIA application. The LMIA determines whether hiring the worker will have a positive or negative effect on Canada’s labour market. A buyer meets the term when some of the seller’s staff are foreign workers. See whether a buyer has to keep the seller’s employees.
What to check
- Which employees hold work permits, and which employer each permit names
- Whether an LMIA was needed and who the employer on it is
- When each permit and LMIA ends
- Whether the seller has had any compliance problems with the program
Provinces and Quebec
ESDC’s page on hiring in a high-wage position says employers hiring in British Columbia, Manitoba, Saskatchewan or Nova Scotia must first apply to the province for an employer registration certificate. Outside British Columbia, a copy of the certificate, or proof of exemption, goes with the LMIA application. It also has a separate section on hiring in Quebec. Whether a permit follows the business to a buyer is a question for the immigration rules, covered under the employer-specific work permit.
Sources
This definition is checked against primary sources. Links were last confirmed on the dates shown.
- 01Employment and Social Development CanadaGovernmentHire a temporary foreign worker in a high-wage position
- 02Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship CanadaGovernmentFind out what type of work permit you need
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