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Temporary foreign worker (LMIA)

A temporary foreign worker is a person who works in Canada under a temporary work permit. To hire one through the Temporary Foreign Worker Program, an employer applies for a Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA), which the government uses to judge the effect on the Canadian labour market.

Employment and Social Development Canada says an employer who wants to hire a temporary foreign worker must meet the program’s requirements and submit an LMIA application. The LMIA determines whether hiring the worker will have a positive or negative effect on Canada’s labour market. A buyer meets the term when some of the seller’s staff are foreign workers. See whether a buyer has to keep the seller’s employees.

What to check

  • Which employees hold work permits, and which employer each permit names
  • Whether an LMIA was needed and who the employer on it is
  • When each permit and LMIA ends
  • Whether the seller has had any compliance problems with the program

Provinces and Quebec

ESDC’s page on hiring in a high-wage position says employers hiring in British Columbia, Manitoba, Saskatchewan or Nova Scotia must first apply to the province for an employer registration certificate. Outside British Columbia, a copy of the certificate, or proof of exemption, goes with the LMIA application. It also has a separate section on hiring in Quebec. Whether a permit follows the business to a buyer is a question for the immigration rules, covered under the employer-specific work permit.

Sources

This definition is checked against primary sources. Links were last confirmed on the dates shown.

  1. 01
    Employment and Social Development CanadaGovernment
    Hire a temporary foreign worker in a high-wage position
    canada.ca·Checked Oct 24, 2026
  2. 02
    Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship CanadaGovernment
    Find out what type of work permit you need
    canada.ca·Checked Oct 24, 2026

Deavo is an advertising and listings platform, not a brokerage, law firm or valuation firm. This page is general information, not legal, tax, accounting or valuation advice, and rules differ by province. Confirm anything you rely on with a qualified professional before you act on it.

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