How is phone and accessory stock counted when a cell phone store sells?
Stock in a cell phone store is usually counted on or just before closing day, by the buyer and seller together. Handsets are matched by serial number to the store’s records, devices that belong to the carrier are set aside, and the purchase agreement says what is counted and how the result is settled.
A phone store holds a mix of things that look alike on the shelf but are owned differently. Some handsets belong to the store, some may belong to the carrier, and some are demo units that were never meant to be sold. A count at closing exists to sort these out. Both sides should agree on the method well before closing day, so that nobody argues about it while the keys are changing hands.
Handsets and serial numbers
Handsets carry serial numbers, so a count is more than counting boxes. Ask for the store’s inventory records in advance and plan to match what is on the shelf and in the back room against them, device by device. Differences are normal in a busy store. What matters is that you know about them, understand why they exist, and agree in writing how each kind of difference will be handled.
Carrier-supplied and consigned devices
Ask the seller which devices the store owns outright and which were supplied by the carrier or are held on some other basis. Devices that are not the store’s may need to come off the count; confirm ownership with the carrier and your lawyer. The carrier can confirm what it has supplied. Read the dealer agreement, or have your lawyer read it, to see what happens to those devices when the store changes hands.
Demo units, older models and accessories
Demo units, returned phones and older models need their own category in the count, because they may not sell the way new stock does. Accessories are many small items, so agree whether they are counted piece by piece, by sampling or by section. Your accountant can advise on how stock is recorded and how it is brought into the books. Stock that is slow to move deserves a conversation before closing, not after.
Displays, fixtures and who does the counting
Display cases, wall units, signage and security equipment are often counted separately from stock. Check which of them the store owns, which belong to the carrier and which are leased. Then settle who counts, when, and who is present. Many buyers bring someone independent. Put the method and the way any difference is settled into the purchase agreement, and ask your lawyer to review that wording.
Related reading
15 pages on the same subject, grouped by topic.
Due diligence
- Expert answerWhat should I check before buying a cell phone store?
- Expert answerWhat should I check before buying a shoe store?
- Expert answerHow do I check how a bookstore’s stock is organized and tracked?
- Expert answerHow can I tell if a furniture store’s showroom floor stock is mostly unsold clearance?
Buying
- Expert answerHow do I find a cell phone store for sale near me?
- Expert answerHow do I compare cell phone store franchise opportunities?
- Expert answerShould I buy an existing cell phone store or open a new one?
- GuideBuying an electronics retailer in Canada
- Expert answerWhat should I check before buying a music store?
- Expert answerWhat security registered against the assets does a buyer take subject to?
- Expert answerHow do wire transfers and the funds flow work at a business sale closing?
- Expert answerHow do I judge the value of bolts and remnants in a fabric store’s stock?
Sources
This answer is checked against primary sources. Links were last confirmed on the dates shown.
- 01Business Development Bank of CanadaGovernmentWhat is inventory
- 02Canada Revenue AgencyGovernmentInventory and cost of goods sold
- 03Business Development Bank of CanadaGovernmentHow to conduct due diligence when buying a business
Deavo is an advertising and listings platform, not a brokerage, law firm or valuation firm. This page is general information, not legal, tax, accounting or valuation advice, and rules differ by province. Confirm anything you rely on with a qualified professional before you act on it.