What should I ask about a courier firm’s regular contract routes?
Ask for a list of every regular route with its customer, stops, schedule, income and how long it has run. Then ask who holds the relationship, how the work is priced, how it can be ended and whether a new owner can keep it. Verify a few against the invoices.
Start with a route-by-route list. For each, ask who the customer is, how often the route runs, how many stops it has and what it brings in. Also ask how much driver time it takes. A route can look steady yet earn little once labour and fuel are counted, so work through the costs with your accountant.
Next, look at the agreement. Is the route covered by a written contract or a standing habit? What does the customer have to give before ending it? Is pricing fixed or adjusted? Ask your lawyer to read any contract for ending, price changes and what happens on a change of ownership.
Then test the relationship. Find out who the customer deals with: the owner, a dispatcher or a regular driver. Ask whether the customer has ever shopped around, and what kept them. Speak with the biggest customers, with the seller’s agreement. If a route runs mostly because of one long-time driver, ask what happens if that driver leaves, and plan how to keep them.
Key takeaways
- List each route with customer, stops, schedule, income and driver time.
- Check that written contracts match how the route is actually run and billed.
- Find out who the customer thinks of as their contact, and whether that person would stay.
- Ask what happens if a long-time driver leaves.
Related reading
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Selling
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Due diligence
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Sources
This answer is checked against primary sources. Links were last confirmed on the dates shown.
- 01Business Development Bank of CanadaGovernmentHow to conduct due diligence when buying a business
- 02Business Development Bank of CanadaGovernmentWhat are the steps to buying a business?
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